Heroes in Literature, Science, and Music
Students will learn about heroic composers, musicians, and other artists who overcame challenges to keep their art alive. Includes links to resources about Soviet-era artists such as: composer Dmitri Shostakovich, conductor/cellist Mstislav Rostropovich, theatrical director/producer Vsevolod Meyerhold, novelist/playwright Mikhail Bulgakov, novelist/activist/dissident Alexander Solhenitsyn, poet Yevgeny Yevtushenko, and many others who were not as fortunate. Also includes links to the eThemes resources on the writer Ayn Rand, the physicist Albert Einstein, and the Classical epic poem “The Odyssey” by Homer.
教育标准
- 9,
- 10,
- 11,
- 12
申请州标准
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PBS: Face of Russia
Students can explore the "Timeline," "The Series," or "Reference".
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Shostakovich.org: Dedicated to the Music of Dmitri Shostakovich
See a catalogue of the Soviet composer's works and learn about the historical context of his Fifth Symphony.
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Music under Soviet Rule: Shostakovichiana
This site has a "collection of documents and photographs relating to the 20th century's greatest composer."
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PBS: Keeping Score: Video: Shostakovich's Symphony No. 5
Watch this hour-long episode of "Keeping Score" about Shostakovich's Fifth Symphony and decide for yourself the meaning of this revolutionary piece of music. Click on the box labeled "Keeping Score: Watch this Episode" to view the video.
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NPR: Shostakovich at 100: The Late Years
Click on the "Play" icon above the photograph to listen to this story about Shostakovich's later works. Scroll down to "Related NPR Stories" and click on any of the links to hear other stories in the "Shostakovich at 100" series.
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52 Composers: Dmitri Shostakovich
Learn about the life of composer Dmitri Shostakovich. Includes several videos about his life and works. NOTE: This site includes ads and sponsored links. NOTE: The site includes several YouTube videos.
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PBS: Composer Biographies
Students can read this biography and a list of Shostakovich's works.
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PBS: Online Newshour
The Emerson Quartet is interviewed about Shostakovich's music.
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Central Europe Review: The Forgotten Avant Garde: Soviet Composers Crushed by Stalin
Learn about the Soviet composers who did not fare as well as Shostakovich under the rule of Stalin. NOTE: This site includes sponsored links.
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Mstislav Rostropovich: A Tribute
This site has an audio clip of Rostropovich playing. NOTE: The site includes ads.
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NPR: Master Cellist, Conductor Rostropovich Dies at 80
Click on the "Listen" icon at the top of the page to listen to this story about the master cellist and conductor Rostropovich.
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Kennedy Center
Read this biography and watch several movies about Slava (Rostropovich's nickname).
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FactMonster: Vsevolod Meyerhold
Students can read this encyclopedia entry on Meyerhold. NOTE: The site includes ads.
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H2G2: Mikhail Bulgakov: Satirist and Playwright
Learn about the difficulties faced by the novelist and playwright Mikhail Bulgakov who lived in Soviet Russia. NOTE: This site includes sponsored links and links to social networking sites.
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BBC: Solzhenitsyn's One Day: The Book that Shook the USSR
Read about the writer and Soviet dissident Alexander Solzhenitsyn and his book "One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich" which was influential in the downfall of the Soviet Union. NOTE: This site includes banner ads, other ads, and sponsored links.
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FactMonster: Yevgeny Yevtushenko
Read about this Russian poet. NOTE: The site includes ads.
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eThemes Resource: Literature: "The Odyssey" by Homer
These websites are about the epic poem "The Odyssey" and the poet Homer. Included are interactive games and quizzes, study tools, information about Greek life and the Greek gods, as well as a full-text version of the poem.
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eThemes Resource: Author Study: Ayn Rand
These sites are about the Russian born author Ayn Rand that wrote "The Fountainhead" and "Atlas Shrugged." Learn about her life and writings as well as her philosophy on objectivism.
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eThemes Resource: Famous People: Albert Einstein
Learn about one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century – Albert Einstein. Read about his life, discoveries, and theories. Learn here about two parts of the Relativity Theory: Special Relativity and General Relativity. Many of these sites include audio files, quizzes, animations, 3D simulations, and photographs. There is a link to an eThemes resource on Physics: Theory of Relativity.